Why are most civil cases settled before they go to trial?

Most civil cases settled without trial because all the parties determined that it is the most efficient method to resolve their dispute and control the outcome.

By Brad Nakase, Attorney

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Most civil cases are settled before they go to trial because settlements allow the parties to control the outcome and minimize litigation costs, losing outright at trial, time, expenses, and emotional toll.

In this article, our business litigation attorney in Los Angeles discusses why most civil cases are settled before trial as follows:

What Are the Benefits of Settlement?

Out-of-court settlements often allow attorneys and their clients to eliminate one of the most difficult legal outcomes: losing the case. While not all settlements provide everything a client desires, many settlements offer enough incentives for clients and their lawyers to feel satisfied.

Settlements also allow clients the chance to save time, as well as avoid undue publicity and excessive spending. For example, even low-profile court cases can be expensive and time-consuming.

Experienced attorneys know that it is impossible to reach a favorable settlement for every civil claim. Therefore, when the attorney and their client cannot settle, they must be prepared to proceed to court to prove their claim or defend themselves.

Why is Settling a Civil Case More Difficult?

Annual settlement reports tells us that over 90% of civil cases in America find resolution through settlement as opposed to trial. Therefore, attorneys resolve most civil cases in the US through settlement agreements.

One of the reasons that civil cases often result in settlement is that court cases can become costly. Trials involve risk, and either the plaintiff or the defendant could invest time and legal fees, and then be forced to deal with significant losses.

Conversely, when a settlement occurs, the defendant or plaintiff is aware of how much they are going to gain or lose.

What Does Settlement Provide?

The settlement provides plaintiffs and defendants with a sense of control. Defendants can be firm about their spending and avoid paying exorbitant defense costs.

Plaintiffs enjoy faster case resolution and often understand the damages they will collect before agreeing to the settlement. Settlements place these issues up front, and the negotiation between attorneys is usually fast-paced since the lawyers understand exactly what their clients want. The terms their clients refuse to accept. When both clients have attorneys who are transparent about expectations and results, everyone saves time and money.

Since settlements often help both parties, they are a common occurrence. However, settlements are not the correct remedy for all situations. Sometimes, settlement is the more difficult option based on the nature of the case.

Here are some scenarios that may cause attorneys to take the case to trial rather than settle:

  • Clients Motivated by Emotion: When defendants or plaintiffs are angry or overconfident, they are less likely to compromise. A skilled attorney can usually advise their client that emotions can disrupt logical thoughts and damage chances of a favorable outcome.
  • Plaintiffs with Unconvincing Evidence: When defendants are certain that they can get the case dismissed, they are less likely to settle. Defendants also usually do not want to settle if they are certain they will win at trial. Therefore, when plaintiffs possess weak evidence, it can prove difficult to arrive at a settlement.
  • Unrealistic Client Expectations: When a defendant or plaintiff has an unrealistic idea about how to solve the issue, it becomes difficult to settle. Sometimes, the parties have visions that are far too different. Experienced attorneys can help clients deal with their expectations and anticipate realistic outcomes, but settlement becomes difficult when a client’s ideas are unreasonable.

Again, legal settlements are popular because they often present clients with safer, more advantageous options than litigation. However, sometimes specific circumstances—including, but not limited to, the conditions above—make litigation a better choice.

How Can a Business Litigation Attorney Help?

Business litigation attorneys seek to help defend their clients’ rights, conduct thorough investigations and help clients achieve the best outcomes. Often, an out-of-court settlement is an option that satisfies the client’s needs and goals.

You should contact an attorney immediately if you find yourself involved in a dispute. A skilled attorney will negotiate for a fair settlement and remain ready to litigate in court on your behalf.

At Nakase Wade, our California business lawyers and corporate attorneys negotiate on behalf of defendants and plaintiffs involved in various legal proceedings, from corporate law to employment law to civil litigation.

Nakase Wade represents businesses that are suing other parties and are at risk of being sued themselves. So if you need a California business litigation attorney with the negotiation skills to settle a case and the litigation talents to defend your interests in court, look no further than our firm.

Our experienced attorneys are skilled litigators, but we also possess strong skills in negotiating our client’s preferred settlements. Contact Nakase Wade for a free initial consultation today.

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