
By Douglas Wade, Attorney
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Do you need a registered agent?
If an entrepreneur is operating a live business entity like a C Corp, an LLC, or any other organizational structure, it is imperative to have a designated registered agent. When it comes to fulfilling this obligation, you have several choices available. However, what exactly is a registered agent, and how do you go about determining who will serve as the registered agent for your LLC? How can you get a register agent for free?
Who or what is a registered agent?
A registered agent for an LLC is an entity or individual appointed by an operational company, like a C corp, an LLC, or any other entity type. Their role is to accept government communications, service of process notifications, and forms and documents related to compliance on behalf of the company. Although “agent” typically implies someone empowered to represent or transact on behalf of an entity or individual, registered agents do not possess the same broad authority. Their primary duty for an LLC is to act as a recipient for service of process and receive significant correspondence for the company. Furthermore, a registered agent must promptly forward such materials to the respective active company, be it a C Corp, an LLC, or any other entity type.
Our law office will act as your company’s agent for free; please contact our business startup attorney for details.
Requirements for a Registered Agent
The criteria for eligibility to serve as a registered agent are straightforward. Firstly, a registered agent must be a resident of the state where your company or companies are registered. Additionally, a registered agent must possess a physical address for document delivery; a P.O. mailbox is not an acceptable option.
Though these prerequisites are not very complicated, it is vital to carefully consider the choice of your designated registered agent. While Uncle Joe may be a cool guy, he might not be the best person to receive critical legal documents for your business.
Choosing Yourself or a Member of Your Active Company as Registered Agent
Opting to designate yourself or another member of your active company, whether it is a C Corp, LLC, or another entity type, might seem like a sensible choice initially. However, there are several important factors to consider.
First and foremost, a registered agent must always be accessible to receive government communications, service of process notifications, and critical documents. This implies that the registered agent must consistently be available at your registered physical address during standard business hours. If the registered agent is unavailable — for instance, due to vacations or occasional off-site meetings with clients — deliveries cannot be completed, potentially leading to serious consequences.
Another factor to contemplate is that if a member of your LLC is designated as the registered agent, the physical address for service will typically be your place of business, where the registered agent is most likely to be during regular business hours. Consequently, it could be awkward if your company is served notice of a lawsuit in front of your clients or customers.
Furthermore, if you relocate your business, you will need to submit a change of address for your registered agent. In contrast, with a third-party registered agent, you can change your business location as often as necessary without affecting the registered agent’s address.
Utilizing Third-Party Registered Agent Services
In numerous instances, employing a registered agent service as your designated agent proves to be a practical choice for receiving and promptly forwarding important documents on your behalf.
These third-party firms specialize in being registered agents, providing you with the guarantee that there will always be a dedicated individual available during regular business hours to receive notices and documents on behalf of your company. You can also trust them to swiftly forward any received documents and notices.
The Consequences of Not Having a Registered Agent
Typically, when you register your LLC, designating a registered agent is a mandatory step. If there is a change in your registered agent, you will need to submit a form indicating this update.
While it might be tempting to forgo maintaining a registered agent after the initial designation during the registration process, it can lead to severe repercussions.
Without a registered agent, your company will lose its good standing status in the state of registration. This can result in potential fines and penalties, as well as hinder your company’s ability to pursue legal actions or enter contracts.
Moreover, there is a risk of missing out on important notifications, such as service of process or critical correspondence that demands a response. For instance, if you fail to receive notice of a lawsuit, you will not be aware of the legal action against you. As a result, you might not respond in a timely manner or attend court proceedings, potentially leading to a default judgment. In the case of government correspondence related to compliance, neglecting to respond could lead to fines, penalties, and other sanctions.
While the role of a registered agent may seem basic, it holds immense importance. Choosing a registered agent capable of effectively carrying out this responsibility is a crucial step for the well-being of your LLC company and your peace of mind.
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