May I as an employee take my paid sick leave intermittently while working at my usual worksite (as opposed to teleworking) under FFCRA?under FFCRA?

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It depends on why you are taking paid sick leave and whether your employer agrees. Unless you are teleworking, paid sick leave for qualifying reasons related to COVID-19 must be taken in full-day increments. It cannot be taken intermittently if the leave is being taken because:

  • You are subject to a Federal, State, or local quarantine or isolation order related to COVID-19;

  • You have been advised by a health care provider to self-quarantine due to concerns related to COVID-19;

  • You are experiencing symptoms of COVID-19 and seeking a medical diagnosis;

  • You are caring for an individual who either is subject to a quarantine or isolation order related to COVID-19 or has been advised by a health care provider to self-quarantine due to concerns related to COVID-19; or

  • You are experiencing any other substantially similar condition specified by the Secretary of Health and Human Services.


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We invite your attention to our disclaimer.


Unless you are teleworking, once you begin taking paid sick leave for one or more of these qualifying reasons, you must continue to take paid sick leave each day until you either (1) use the full amount of paid sick leave or (2) no longer have a qualifying reason for taking paid sick leave. This limit is imposed because if you are sick or possibly sick with COVID-19, or caring for an individual who is sick or possibly sick with COVID-19, the intent of FFCRA is to provide such paid sick leave as necessary to keep you from spreading the virus to others.


If you no longer have a qualifying reason for taking paid sick leave before you exhaust your paid sick leave, you may take any remaining paid sick leave at a later time, until December 31, 2020, if another qualifying reason occurs.


In contrast, if you and your employer agree, you may take paid sick leave intermittently if you are taking paid sick leave to care for your child whose school or place of care is closed, or whose child care provider is unavailable, because of COVID-19 related reasons. For example, if your child’s school or place of care is closed, or child care provider is unavailable, for an entire week due to COVID-19 related reasons and your employer and you agree, you may take expanded family and medical leave intermittently on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, but work Tuesday and Thursday, while another family member watches your child.


The Department notes that if your child’s school, place of care, or child care provider were closed or unavailable on only Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, as opposed to the entire week, then you would not need to take intermittent leave if working on the schedule in the example above. This is because each day of closure or unavailability is a separate reason for leave, and thus you would not need to take leave for a single reason intermittently. As such, you would not need employer permission to take leave on just the days of closure or unavailability. See FAQ 98 and 99. However, you would still need to provide your employer with notice and documentation as soon as practicable. See FAQ 16.


The Department encourages employers and employees to collaborate to achieve maximum flexibility. Therefore, if employers and employees agree to intermittent leave on less than a full work day for employees taking paid sick leave to care for their child whose school or place of care is closed, or child care provider is unavailable, because of COVID-19-related reasons, the Department is supportive of such voluntary arrangements.